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Workplace Discrimination

  
The National R-CIS Foundation's goals for fairness for people with R-CIS in the workplace are:
  • No one with R-CIS is denied a job for which he or she is qualified because of R-CIS. Rather than blanket bans in employment, each person with R-CIS should be assessed individually with regard to how R-CIS affects him or her.
  • Each person with R-CIS is afforded the reasonable accommodations necessary to protect him or her on the job.

The information provided by this web site can be used as a tool for people with R-CIS to work with their employers to address potential problems and misunderstandings ahead of time and, if necessary, for people with R-CIS to initiate appropriate actions to assert their rights in the workplace.

Your Rights & Responsibilities

Anti-discrimination laws prohibit an employer from taking any adverse employment action because of a person's R-CIS. This means that an employer cannot discriminate in hiring, firing, discipline, pay, promotion, job training, fringe benefits, or in any other term or condition of employment. Employers are also prohibited from retaliating against an employee for asserting his or her rights.

Individuals are usually required to tell employers that they have R-CIS, but the anti-discrimination laws only provide protection from discrimination if the employer knows about the worker's R-CIS.

Accommodations

Employers are required to make "reasonable accommodation" if requested by an employee with R-CIS, unless the accommodation would cause an "undue hardship" on the employer because of significant difficulty or expense. The accommodations that people with R-CIS need are usually easy and inexpensive.

Addressing Discrimination

Gather Important Information

A good first step is to gather information about anti-discrimination laws as they apply to you. Contact the National R-CIS Foundation, enlist assistance from your union, or consult an attorney. Keep all documents that relate to your claim, such as letters from your employer. Obtain copies of applicable general documents, such as personnel policies. Keep a log and write down everything that happens to you including names and dates.

Educate

Discrimination based on R-CIS is often the result of ignorance. Because R-CIS is usually not a "visible" disability, many employers do not understand its nature and treatment. Problems can sometimes be resolved through education about the syndrome and about your special needs and your abilities. Your employer may not be familiar with the provisions of anti-discrimination laws and should be provided with this information as well.

Litigate

Sometimes it takes legal action to end discrimination. Usually, you are required to begin by filing a charge of discrimination with the appropriate government agency. If the employer is a private company or state or local government, file a charge with either the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) or with your state anti-discrimination agency. (You can file with either the federal or state agency and your complaint is considered to be filed with both.) If the employer is the federal government, contact the internal Equal Employment Opportunity office of the agency where the discrimination occurred. You must act promptly because the time limits for taking action are often very short. If the agency does not resolve the problem to your satisfaction, you can file a lawsuit in federal or state court claiming discrimination on the basis of disability.

For more information, see Laws Preventing Discrimination FAQ.

Legislate

If you find that the current laws and policies aren't providing you - and other workers with R-CIS - with the protection they need, your next step might be working to change the rules at either a local, statewide, or national level.

  


Copyright © 2003  National R-CIS Foundation of America.
All rights reserved.
Revised: September 01, 2003 .